Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4
While the previous posts in this series have shown how other cars front clips are designed and built, the obvious question of how to apply that to the V8Mongrel has remained not only unanswered, but completely unaddressed. After all, the root of the problem is my not having thought that question through far enough for another part of the project. Plus, there are some significant differences between the full tube frame cars which I have posted pictures of and the unibody design of the RX-7.
A lot of attention has been given in the previous posts to the way in which the frame members in the passenger compartment area connect to the front frame horns. Here is the reason why:


As you can see, the SA22C chassis has, like most unibodies, a rocker box that provide a significant portion of the strength. That box runs from the front wheel opening to the rear wheel opening; thus the entire length of the passenger compartment. Also, as the second photo in the pair above shows quite clearly, the base of the A-pillar links into the rocker box as well. In the SA22C chassis, the A-pillar is set back quite far from the firewall, unlike most of the more upright sedan style bodies which I have worked on previously.
Since the rocker boxes have to stop at the wheel wells, there needs to be another structure above it for the factory MacPherson strut mount upper mount. This member was also designed to serve as the anchorage point for the fenders.


Above, you can see the upper structure I spoke about. note that it too ties into the A-pillar. Also of note is the attachment to the upper cowl. The triangular shape where the cowl joins the front structure indicates to me that the cowl and firewall is an important structural piece. A shear panel that is supposed to tie together the two sides of the car. This means hacking up the firewall must be done only after serious consideration and planning on how to put back that strength.

This picture hopefully better shows how the structure extends forward. Of note is how much the upper structure widens where it meets the A-pillar. Also, the panel between the rocker box and the upper structure is stamped in a way that makes me believe that it too is acting as a shear panel.

The detail on the A-pillar is curious. The upper structure is not attached to the A-pillar with a continuous weld like is the case for the rocker boxes. Not sure why this is, as I would think a full weld would be the strongest.
Up next, the view from underneath.